TY - RPRT T1 - The complexity of existential quantification in concept languages T3 - Kaiserslautern ; Saarbrücken : DFKI, 1991 A1 - Donini,Francesco M. A1 - Hollunder,Bernhard A1 - Lenzerini,Maurizio A1 - Spaccamela,Alberto Marchetti A1 - Nard,Daniele A1 - Nutt,Werner Y1 - 2011/05/18 N2 - Much of the research on concept languages, also called terminological languages, has focused on the computational complexity of subsumption. The intractability results can be divided into two groups. First, it has been shown that extending the basic language FL- with constructs containing some form of logical disjunction leads to co-NP-hard subsumption problems. Second, adding negation to FL- makes subsumption PSPACE-complete. The main result of this paper is that extending FL- with unrestricted existential quantification makes subsumption NP-complete. This is the first proof of intractability for a concept language containing no construct expressing disjunction--whether explicitly or implicitly. Unrestricted existential quantification is therefore, alongside disjunction, a source of computational complexity in concept languages. KW - Künstliche Intelligenz KW - Natürliche Sprache KW - Computerlinguistik CY - Saarbrücken PB - Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek AD - Postfach 151141, 66041 Saarbrücken UR - http://scidok.sulb.uni-saarland.de/volltexte/2011/3586 ER -